Fish are vital to humanity in many ways. They act as food, are a source of income in many regions, and consume pests that cause diseases like mosquitoes. There are many ways used to catch fish, some dating back to old times from small scale like spearfishing to large-scale, such as trawling and angling. However, not all fishing methods can be used in the sea. Below, the article highlights some of the fastest ways to get some fish in the sea.
1. Trawling
Trawling involves dragging the net in the water behind the boat. There are many types of trawling that include otter trawling, pelagic trawling beam trawling, pair trawling, and pulse trawling. This type of fishing is used for commercial purposes, and it is amongst the fastest ways to catch fish in the sea.
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Otter Trawling
Otter trawling is the most common type of trawling. In this case, a net is dragged along the seafloor by a boat as it is held large open by large steel boards known as otter boards that slide apart as the ship moves along. This type of trawler does not scoop up smaller fish because it has openings that allow them to pass through.
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Pelagic Trawling
In this type of trawling, the net is dragged in the middle of the water column. The net targets fish that feed there. It catches a massive amount of fish and is highly environmentally friendly since it is not drugged at the sea bed.
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Pulse Trawling
This is a type of trawling that stuns and shocks fish out of the sea bed, forcing them into the nets, by firing electrical pulses.
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Beam Trawling
Beam trawlers are designed to lower two separate nets to the seabed from one side of the boat. A solid metal beam opens the nets as tickler chains are used to lash the seabed, which eventually flashes the flatfish right into the net.
2. Bait Casting Rod
Also known as a casting rod, bait casts are used alongside bait casting reels. A casting rod is a fishing rod used to cast a line with a lure using a reel. The reach of the baitcasting setup all depends on the reel. During casting, the distance increases, which determines the control you might have over the whole item. Recently, the market is filled with plenty of baitcasting rod options to choose from. For this reason, experts from https://usangler.com/best-baitcasting-rod/ always insist that you make use of online reviews when making your purchase. With a detailed review of the leading rods that the market has to offer, you can easily find an option that fits your expectations and taste.
3. Purse Seining
This is a method of fishing where you draw a vast net around a school of fish. Once the school of fish is located, you either use a crane or a smaller boat by taking one end of the net as you go round the school then head back to the main vessel. Both ends of the net are joined together and pulled aboard with the fish inside. This method is also used for commercial fishing.
4. Dredging
This is the use of dredges, which are rigid structures, usually towed along the seafloor to harvest fish. Dredges are designed differently depending on the species of fish being targeted. Most dredges come in triangular shapes. In dredging, a metal rake is used instead of a net and more often drugged across the sea bed to collect fish. Dredging is commonly used to catch fish such as oysters or shellfish from the sea. The fish fall back into the cage when the metal beams are used to scrape them off from the seabed.
5. Netting
There are nets designed as meshes by thin threads to help the fisherman harvest more fish. There are different kinds of fishing nets that vary in types as the most commonly known are casting nets and gillnets.
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Gillnets
Gillnets are nets designed like walls that have holes in it. As fish try to swim through the holes, they get trapped. This type of fishing is used in less developed parts of the world, and they do not need a bigger engine boat.
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Casting nets
These are mesh-like nets designed with an opening on the upper side. These nets are thrown into a school of fish swimming. The fish then swim into it and are trapped in it. These nets are used in shallow waters.
Fishing in the sea is often filled with many challenges. Usually, it’s an activity that asks for smart strategies to ensure a successful catch. Mentioned in this article are some of the leading and top ways you can utilize to get fish from the sea.